Which of the following best describes leadership?

The definition of leadership as "the art of directing and motivating people towards common goals" captures the essence of what effective leadership entails. It emphasizes not just the ability to manage or control, but also the importance of inspiration and collaboration in achieving shared objectives. Leadership is fundamentally about guiding a team or organization, fostering an environment where individuals are encouraged and motivated to work together, thus aligning their efforts toward a common purpose.

This definition goes beyond mere authority or control, highlighting the relational and motivational aspects inherent in successful leadership. A good leader engages team members, empowers them, and recognizes their contributions, all of which are critical components of guiding a group effectively.

In contrast, other options focus on aspects such as resource management or authority without collaboration, which do not fully encompass the dynamic and inclusive nature of true leadership. Leadership is more than assigning tasks or overseeing procedures; it is about inspiring and enabling people to work collaboratively towards achieving collective goals.